In 1912, two well-connected ladies in D.C. society had an idea: why not start a Smithsonian collection featuring the evolution of women’s fashion, from the days of Martha Washington to the present? Most exhibitions at the time were all about great men and their stuff, Graddy says, and First Lady Helen Taft was persuaded to donate her 1909 inaugural gown for the cause. That piece inspired an entire collection of First Lady apparel, which went on display for the first time in 1914. Though this flagship piece looks brownish today, it started out as a white chiffon gown appliquéd with goldenrod embroideries. Like many First Ladies to follow, Taft made a point of the gown being designed and made in America.
Belles of the Ball: An Insider’s Look at Inaugural Gowns
As the fashion industry speculates about what Michelle Obama will wear this Monday, we look back at other memorable inauguration gowns through history
Helen Taft, 1909: The Dress That Started It All
Full List
Inaugural Gowns
- Inaugural Gowns Through History: The Way They Wore
- Edith Roosevelt, 1905: A Practical Matter
- Helen Taft, 1909: The Dress That Started It All
- Eleanor Roosevelt, 1933: The Inauguration Veteran
- Mamie Eisenhower, 1953: Pretty in Pink
- Lady Bird Johnson, 1965: Thinking Long Term
- Pat Nixon, 1969: A Bolero for the Ball
- Nancy Reagan, 1981: California Glam
- Rosalynn Carter, 1977: Something Old, Something New
- Barbara Bush, 1989: A Close Call
- Hillary Clinton, 1993: Picking Purple
- Laura Bush, 2001: Scouting Out the Competition
- Michelle Obama, 2009: An Obsession Begins